Cov kws ua haujlwm welders piav qhia txog lawv qhov kev npau suav vuam chav thiab chav tsev kom ua kom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws, suav nrog cov cuab yeej nyiam, kev teeb pom kev zoo, kev nyab xeeb, thiab cov cuab yeej siv tau zoo. Cov duab Getty
Peb nug tus kws ua haujlwm welder: "Yuav kom ua kom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, koj chav vuam zoo tshaj plaws yog dab tsi? Cov cuab yeej twg, kev teeb tsa thiab cov rooj tog zaum twg tuaj yeem pab koj ua koj txoj haujlwm hu nkauj? Koj puas tau pom cov cuab yeej lossis cov cuab yeej uas koj xav tias muaj nuj nqis?
Peb thawj cov lus teb yog los ntawm Jim Mosman, uas tau sau Tus WELDER's kab "Jim's Cover Pass". Nws ua hauj lwm ua ib tug welder rau lub tuam txhab me me machining manufacturing tuam txhab rau 15 xyoo, thiab tom qab ntawd pib nws txoj hauj lwm 21 xyoo ua ib tug kws qhia vuam ntawm ib lub tsev kawm ntawv qib siab hauv zej zog. Tom qab so haujlwm, tam sim no nws yog tus kws qhia kev cob qhia neeg laus hauv Lincoln Electric, qhov chaw nws ua "kev cob qhia." Lub rooj cob qhia "Trainer" yog rau cov kws qhia vuam los ntawm thoob plaws lub ntiaj teb.
Kuv qhov zoo tshaj plaws vuam chav los yog cheeb tsam yog ib qho kev sib txuas ntawm thaj chaw uas kuv tau siv thiab thaj chaw tam sim no siv hauv kuv lub tsev khw.
Qhov loj ntawm chav tsev. Qhov chaw kuv siv tam sim no yog li 15 x 15 feet, ntxiv rau lwm 20 ko taw. Qhib thaj chaw thiab khaws cov hlau rau cov haujlwm loj raws li xav tau. Nws muaj 20-ko taw siab qab nthab, thiab qis dua 8 ko taw yog ib lub tiaj grey steel phab ntsa ua los ntawm ru tsev slabs. Lawv ua rau thaj tsam tiv taus hluav taws ntau dua.
Soldering chaw nres tsheb No. 1. Kuv muab lub ntsiab soldering chaw nres tsheb nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub chaw ua hauj lwm, vim hais tias kuv muaj peev xwm ua hauj lwm los ntawm tag nrho cov lus qhia thiab ncav cuag nws thaum kuv xav tau. Nws yog 4 feet x 4 feet x 30 nti siab. Sab saum toj yog ua los ntawm ¾ nti tuab steel phaj. Ib qho ntawm ob lub ces kaum yog 2 ntiv tes. Radius, ob lub ces kaum muaj lub kaum sab xis zoo meej ntawm 90 degrees. Ob txhais ceg thiab lub hauv paus yog ua los ntawm 2 ntiv tes. Square tube, ntawm cov xauv casters, yooj yim txav. Kuv ntsia ib lub vise loj nyob ze ntawm ib qho ntawm cov square ces kaum.
No. 2 welding chaw nres tsheb. Kuv lub rooj zaum thib ob yog 3 square feet, 38 ntiv tes siab, thiab 5/8 ntiv tes tuab rau saum. Muaj 18-nti siab phaj nyob rau sab nraum qab ntawm lub rooj no, uas kuv siv los kho cov xauv pliers, C-clamps, thiab layout hlau nplaum. Qhov siab ntawm lub rooj no yog ua raws li lub puab tsaig ntawm lub vise ntawm lub rooj 1. Lub rooj no muaj lub txee qis ua los ntawm cov hlau nthuav dav. Kuv muab kuv cov chisel rauj, vuam tongs, cov ntaub ntawv, xauv pliers, C-clamps, layout hlau nplaum thiab lwm yam cuab yeej tes ntawm lub txee rau kev nkag tau yooj yim. Lub rooj no kuj muaj cov xauv casters kom yooj yim txav, tab sis nws feem ntau leans tiv thaiv phab ntsa ntawm kuv qhov vuam fais fab.
Tool lub rooj ntev zaum. Qhov no yog ib qho chaw ua haujlwm me me uas ntsuas 2 feet x 4 feet x 36 ntiv tes siab. Nws yog nyob ze rau ntawm phab ntsa ntawm ib sab ntawm lub vuam fais fab. Nws muaj lub txee ze rau hauv qab rau khaws cov electrodes thiab electrode xov hlau. Nws tseem muaj lub tub rau khoom khaws cia khoom siv rau GMAW vuam torches, GTAW vuam torches, ntshav welding torches thiab nplaim vuam torches. Lub workbench kuj tau nruab nrog lub rooj zaum grinder thiab lub rooj zaum me me drilling tshuab.
Rau WELDER columnist Jim Mosman, qhov zoo tshaj plaws vuam chav layout rau me me tej yaam num muaj xws li peb workbenches thiab ib tug hlau phab ntsa ua los ntawm steel ru tsev panels ua los ntawm fireproof. Duab: Jim Mosman.
Kuv muaj ob lub portable 4-1/2 ntiv tes. Lub tshuab sib tsoo (ib qho nrog kev sib tsoo disc thiab ib qho nrog cov abrasive disc), ob lub laum (ib qho 3/8 nti thiab ib qho 1/2 nti), thiab ob lub tshuab cua tuag yog nyob rau ntawm qhov chaw ua haujlwm no. Kuv tau nruab ib lub hwj chim sawb rau ntawm phab ntsa tom qab nws kom them cov khoom siv tes txawb. Ib 50 pounds. Lub dab teg zaum ntawm qhov muag.
Toolbox. Kuv siv ob lub thawv loj loj nrog lub thawv sab saum toj. Lawv nyob rau ntawm phab ntsa ntawm lub rooj cuab yeej. Ib lub thawv ntawv muaj tag nrho kuv cov cuab yeej siv tshuab, xws li cov ciaj ntswj, qhov (socket), pliers, rauj thiab xyaum xyaum. Lwm lub thawv muaj kuv cov cuab yeej siv vuam, xws li kev teeb tsa thiab ntsuas cov cuab yeej, cov khoom siv ntxiv, txiav thiab vuam torches thiab cov lus qhia, sib tsoo thiab xuab zeb discs, thiab cov khoom siv PPE ntxiv.
Vuam lub zog. [Yuav kom nkag siab txog kev tsim kho tshiab ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, thov nyeem "Vuam cov khoom siv hluav taws xob zoo li cov neeg siv khoom zoo."]
Cov khoom siv roj av. Lub tog raj kheej ntawm cov pa oxygen, acetylene, argon, thiab 80/20 sib tov yog khaws cia rau hauv qhov chaw cia sab nraud. Ib lub tog raj kheej roj ntawm txhua lub shielding roj yog txuas rau ntawm lub ces kaum ntawm chav vuam nyob ze ntawm lub vuam fais fab.
Kuv khaws peb lub tub yees. Kuv siv lub tub yees qub nrog lub teeb 40-watt kom cov electrodes qhuav. Lwm qhov yog siv los khaws cov xim, acetone, pleev xim rau nyias thiab cov xim pleev xim rau cov kaus poom kom tsis txhob cuam tshuam los ntawm cov nplaim hluav taws thiab cov nplaim taws. Kuv kuj muaj lub tub yees me me. Kuv siv nws los ua kom txias kuv cov dej qab zib.
Nrog rau cov khoom siv no thiab qhov chaw vuam, kuv tuaj yeem ua haujlwm me me feem ntau. Cov khoom loj yuav tsum tau ua kom tiav nyob rau hauv ib puag ncig lub khw loj.
Lwm cov welders tau ua qee cov lus qhia txog yuav ua li cas txhim kho lawv cov kev ua tau zoo thiab ua kom lawv chav vuam hu nkauj.
Txawm tias thaum kuv ua hauj lwm rau lwm tus, kuv yeej tsis skimp rau cov cuab yeej. Cov cuab yeej pneumatic yog Dotco thiab Dynabrade vim lawv tuaj yeem tsim kho dua tshiab. Craftsman cov cuab yeej, vim hais tias yog tias koj ua txhaum lawv, lawv yuav raug hloov. Proto thiab Snap-on yog cov cuab yeej zoo, tab sis tsis muaj kev lees paub ntawm kev hloov.
Rau kev sib tsoo discs, kuv tsuas yog siv TIG vuam los ua txhuas thiab stainless hlau. Yog li kuv siv Scotch-Brite hom, 2 ntiv tes, tuab kom zoo heev txiav discs nrog carbide tip burrs.
Kuv yog ib tug kws kho tsheb thiab welder, yog li kuv muaj ob lub txaj folding. Kennedy yog kuv thawj qhov kev xaiv. Ob leeg muaj tsib lub tub rau khoom, ib lub taub ntim dej thiab lub thawv sab saum toj rau cov cuab yeej me me.
Rau qhov cua, qhov chaw ua haujlwm poob qis yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws, tab sis nws kim heev. Rau kuv, qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm lub rooj yog 33 txog 34 ntiv tes. Lub workbench yuav tsum muaj txaus spaced los yog positioned fixture mounting qhov kom muaj peev xwm mus cuag cov pob qij txha ntawm qhov chaw yuav tsum tau welded zoo.
Cov cuab yeej yuav tsum muaj xws li tes grinder, pwm grinder, hluav taws xob txhuam, tes txhuam, pneumatic koob rab phom, slag rauj, vuam tongs, vuam seam gauge, adjustable wrench, ntswj ntsia hlau, flint rauj, vuam tongs, C-clamp, tawm ntawm lub thawv riam thiab pneumatic/hydraulic nqa los yog wedge jacks.
Rau peb, cov yam ntxwv zoo tshaj plaws los txhim kho kev ua tau zoo yog Rhiav Ethernet cables txuas nrog txhua qhov vuam fais fab, nrog rau cov khoom tsim tau software thiab lub koob yees duab rhiav rau kev saib xyuas kev ua haujlwm thiab kev ua haujlwm. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yuav pab kom nkag siab txog kev nyab xeeb ntawm kev ua haujlwm thiab lub hauv paus ntawm kev puas tsuaj rau kev ua haujlwm, cov cuab yeej, thiab cov khoom siv.
Qhov chaw nres tsheb vuam zoo muaj qhov chaw ruaj khov, tiv thaiv lub vijtsam, tub rau khoom rau khaws cov khoom tseem ceeb, thiab lub log kom yooj yim txav.
Kuv chav vuam zoo tagnrho yuav raug teem kom nws tuaj yeem ntxuav tau yooj yim, thiab tsis muaj dab tsi nyob hauv pem teb uas yuav dhau mus ntau zaus. Kuv xav kom thaj chaw ntes loj los tua tawm kuv cov pob zeb sib tsoo kom thiaj li sau tau yooj yim ua. Nws yuav muaj lub tshuab nqus tsev vacuum rau phab ntsa txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhuam nws nws nws yuav tsum tau muab pov tseg.
Kuv nyiam rub-down cords, phab ntsa-mounted cua hose reels, thiab articulated phab ntsa-mounted theatre tsom teeb yog li kuv tuaj yeem kho qhov siv thiab xim ntawm lub teeb mus rau qhov chaw ua haujlwm uas kuv ua haujlwm. Lub rooj muag zaub yuav muaj qhov zoo nkauj heev dov, qhov siab-kho tau roj cuam tshuam lub tsheb laij teb lub rooj zaum qhov hnyav 600 phaus. Ib tug tuaj yeem zaum ntawm rooj plaub tawv zoo nkauj. Nws yuav suav nrog 5 x 3 feet. Muab ib lub 4 x 4 ko taw tua tus kheej rau hauv pem teb txias. Lub hauv caug ncoo ntawm tib yam khoom. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws vuam screen puas yog Screenflex. Lawv yooj yim txav, nruab thiab disassemble.
Txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws los ua kom cua thiab tshem tawm kuv pom yog kom paub txog qhov kev txwv tsis pub nkag ntawm cov cua nkag. Qee qhov chaw tau txais tsuas yog ncua 6 mus rau 8 ntiv tes ntawm qhov chaw ntes. Lwm tus muaj zog dua 12 txog 14 ntiv tes. Kuv nyiam tias kuv qhov chaw ntxiab yog saum qhov chaw vuam kom cov cua sov thiab cov pa taws yuav nce thiab nyob deb ntawm kuv tus kheej thiab kuv lub cev. cov npoj yaig. Kuv xav kom lub lim nyob sab nraum lub tsev thiab kho nrog cov pa roj carbon monoxide kom nqus cov pa phem tshaj plaws. Recirculating nws los ntawm HEPA lim tsuas yog txhais tau hais tias dhau sij hawm, kuv yuav ua phem rau sab hauv ntawm lub tsev nrog cov hlau hnyav lossis hlau pa taws uas HEPA ntes tsis tau.
Kuv pom tias Lincoln Electric smooth qhov pub hood nrog lub teeb sib xyaw yog qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws los kho thiab txuas rau phab ntsa yeeb nkab. Kuv txaus siab rau qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov nrawm nrawm, yog li kuv tuaj yeem kho nws raws li tus txheej txheem kuv siv.
Feem ntau cov phaj siab thiab cov rooj vuam tsis muaj peev xwm thauj khoom lossis qhov siab adjustability. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws kev lag luam tawm ntawm lub txee workbench kuv tau siv yog Miller vuam rooj nrog vise thiab fixture slots. Kuv txaus siab heev rau Forster octagonal rooj, tab sis kuv tsis muaj kev lom zem siv nws. Rau kuv, qhov siab tshaj plaws yog 40 mus rau 45 ntiv tes. Yog li kuv tabtom vuam thiab txhawb nqa kuv tus kheej kom xis nyob, tsis muaj qhov rov qab siab vuam.
Cov cuab yeej tseem ceeb yog cov xaum xim nyiaj-stripe thiab cov xim purity siab. Ob qhov loj thiab me me txoj kab uas hla nibs yog coated nrog xim liab; Atlas chipping rauj; xiav thiab dub Sharpies; carbide tshuab dhos txuas nrog tus kov Txiav hniav; cemented carbide sau ntawv; sib nqus pem teb txuas; haib tes cuab yeej JointMaster, nrog pob sib koom mounted rau / tawm hlau nplaum, siv nrog hloov vise; Makita hluav taws xob hloov pauv ceev pwm grinder, txais PERF nyuaj Alloy; thiab Osborne hlau txhuam.
Kev nyab xeeb ua ntej yog TIG ntiv tes tiv thaiv tshav kub, Tilson txhuas cov hnab looj tes tiv thaiv tshav kub, Jackson Balder auto-dimming kaus mom hlau thiab Phillips Safety Schott lim iav kub-plated tsau lens.
Txhua txoj haujlwm xav tau ib puag ncig sib txawv. Hauv qee txoj haujlwm, koj yuav tsum nqa tag nrho cov khoom siv nrog koj; hauv lwm txoj haujlwm, koj xav tau qhov chaw. Kuv xav tias ib yam uas yuav pab tau TIG vuam yog qhov chaw taws teeb ko taw pedal. Hauv ib txoj haujlwm tseem ceeb, cables yog ib qho hassle!
Welper YS-50 welding tongs pab txiav cov xov hlau thiab ntxuav khob. Lwm qhov nrov tshaj plaws yog lub kaus mom hlau welder nrog lub tshuab cua tshiab, nyiam dua los ntawm ESAB, Speedglas lossis Optrel.
Kuv ib txwm pom nws yooj yim dua rau solder sab nraum zoov hauv lub hnub vim kuv tuaj yeem pom cov npoo ntawm cov pob qij txha zoo dua. Yog li ntawd, teeb pom kev zoo yog qhov tseem ceeb tab sis tsis saib xyuas ntawm chav vuam. Yog tias cov welds tshiab tsis tuaj yeem pom cov npoo ntawm V-groove weld pob qij txha, lawv yuav nco lawv. Tom qab ntau xyoo dhau los, kuv tau kawm paub ntau ntxiv ntawm kuv qhov kev xav, yog li teeb pom kev zoo tsis yog qhov tseem ceeb tam sim no, tab sis thaum kuv kawm, muaj peev xwm pom qhov kuv tab tom muag yog txhua yam.
Xyaum 5S thiab txo qhov chaw. Yog tias koj yuav tsum taug kev ncig, sijhawm ntau dhau lawm.
Kate Bachman yog tus editor ntawm STAMPING magazine. Nws yog lub luag haujlwm rau tag nrho cov ntsiab lus kho, zoo thiab kev coj ua ntawm STAMPING Journal. Hauv txoj haujlwm no, nws hloov kho thiab sau cov thev naus laus zis, cov ntaub ntawv tshawb fawb, thiab cov khoom tshwj xeeb; sau cov kev tshuaj xyuas txhua hli; thiab cov ntaub ntawv thiab tswj xyuas lub tuam tsev tsis tu ncua ntawm cov ntawv xov xwm.
Bachman muaj ntau tshaj 20 xyoo ntawm kev sau ntawv thiab editor kev paub hauv kev tsim khoom thiab lwm yam lag luam.
FABRICATOR yog North America tus thawj coj hlau tsim thiab tsim kev lag luam magazine. Cov ntawv xov xwm muab xov xwm, cov ntawv xov xwm thiab cov ntaub ntawv keeb kwm, ua rau cov tuam txhab ua lawv txoj haujlwm zoo dua. Cov neeg tsim khoom tau ua haujlwm rau kev lag luam txij li xyoo 1970.
Tam sim no koj tuaj yeem nkag mus rau tag nrho cov digital version ntawm FABRICATOR thiab yooj yim nkag mus rau kev lag luam muaj txiaj ntsig zoo.
Cov kev lag luam muaj txiaj ntsig tam sim no tuaj yeem nkag tau yooj yim los ntawm kev nkag mus rau tag nrho cov digital version ntawm The Tube & Pipe Journal.
Txaus siab rau kev nkag mus rau tag nrho cov ntawv luam tawm digital ntawm STAMPING Journal, uas muab cov txheej txheem thev naus laus zis tshiab, kev coj ua zoo tshaj plaws thiab xov xwm kev lag luam rau kev lag luam hlau stamping.
Txaus siab rau kev nkag mus rau tag nrho cov digital version ntawm Daim Ntawv Qhia Ntxiv kom kawm paub siv cov cuab yeej tsim khoom siv ntxiv los ua kom cov haujlwm ua haujlwm tau zoo thiab txhim kho cov kab hauv qab.
Tam sim no koj tuaj yeem nkag mus rau tag nrho cov digital version ntawm Tus Fabricator en Español, yooj yim nkag mus rau kev lag luam muaj txiaj ntsig zoo.
Post lub sij hawm: Sep-09-2021